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Li Man-mei-Witness to the Beginning Of Tzu Chi


Translated by Ruth Wang, Sacramento

The story is told that Master Cheng Yen first thought of founding a charity organization when she saw a mass of blood left on a clinic floor. When she asked how the blood had gotten there, she was told that an aboriginal woman who was suffering from a miscarriage had been brought in by her family but was turned away because she could not afford to pay the hospital fees. That witness who told the Master about the tragedy was Li Man-mei.

The charity work of the Tzu Chi Foundation, spanning thirty-five years and five continents, stemmed from the compassionate commitment that Master Cheng Yen made when she saw the blood on the clinic floor and heard the story of what had happened. Thirty-five years later, Man-mei finally met the Master again and reconfirmed this legend.

"In the past thirty-some years, I have never mentioned this to anyone. I did not know who that dharma master was whose compassion was aroused by what I had seen and who made a great vow to build this awesome hospital to help so many people. She is truly great." Gray-haired Man-mei, seventy-five years old, showed up at the press conference for the thirty-fifth anniversary of Tzu Chi yesterday. She confirmed that "the mass of blood" which was the catalyst for the founding of Tzu Chi was an event that really happened, not something fabricated by others.

Man-mei came from a small village in Hualien. On that day thirty-five years ago, she went to see the doctor whom she often visited for her stomachaches. There she saw two young aboriginal men carrying a woman in a chair tied to bamboo sticks. They had walked eight hours down narrow mountain trails to the clinic. The woman's body was in convulsions due to severe physical pain. "They said she was in labor. It had been three days, but still the baby was not delivered. Her blood was dripping all the way to the clinic. Unfortunately she was turned away because she was unable to pay the NT$8,000 [US$200] deposit. The men had to carry her back home, leaving a mass of blood on the floor."

Man-mei said that Master Cheng Yen came out shortly after visiting another patient. When she saw the blood on the floor, she asked what had happened. Man-mei described the incident to her, but she did not know who Master Cheng Yen was at that time.

Man-mei did not expect that her story would become the first page in the history of Tzu Chi. The story of the blood left behind by the aboriginal woman at the clinic in Hualien has since become a "classic" that every Tzu Chi member knows. Ironically, Man-mei herself was not aware of its impact.

Man-mei said that Tzu Chi commissioner Lin Miao-szu mentioned that the establishment of Tzu Chi could be traced back to "a mass of blood left behind by an aboriginal woman." Man-mei said, "Oh, I was the one that told the Master about this incident." Sister Miao-szu was literally shocked. She could not believe that a witness to this legendary story was still around.

Recently, when Master Cheng Yen came to Taipei, Man-mei was able to meet her again after thirty-five years. She asked, "Master, do you still remember me?" Master Cheng Yen only smiled. Man-mei said that she would not dare to take credit for what Tzu Chi has accomplished today, for that is the result of the hard work of Master Cheng Yen and the Tzu Chi members. Man-mei's daughter, Chang Jin-ju, has also become a trainee commissioner. Man-mei expressed her wish that the aboriginal woman was also still doing well and could join her to revisit this legend of Tzu Chi together.

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