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January 20, 2002

International Conference on Reconstruction Assistance to Afghanistan

The International Conference on Reconstruction Assistance to Afghanistan was held in Tokyo, Japan on January 21 and 22. Representatives from 66 countries and 22 international organizations joined the meeting to share their relief experiences and concern for Afghanistan.

Stephen Huang of the Tzu Chi Foundation shared his experiences in Afghanistan. "The number of Afghan refugees is up to 3,500,000. Even though we were only helping a very few of them, the volunteers truly understood what they needed and provided them with the aid. The volunteers expressed their sincere concern and the refugees responded with gratitude."

The conference, chaired by Japan, was held at the Pamir Hotel in Tokyo on January 21 and 22. This was the first international conference to focus on the reconstruction of Afghanistan since the recent crisis. The attendees included United States Secretary of State Colin Powell, UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, Japanese Foreign Minister Makiko Tanaka, and representatives from the interim administration of Afghanistan.

Afghanistan has been wracked by war for many years. The average life expectancy is only 44 years. One quarter of the children do not live past five years old. Only three out of every hundred female children can receive education. Experts agree that rebuilding Afghanistan will take at least ten years and cost US$150 billion.

Stephen Huang described the Tzu Chi Foundation's rescue efforts in Afghanistan since 1998. Tzu Chi has sent medical supplies to Bamain and aid to many refugee camps in Samangan. The foundation was also evaluating the possibility of medical and educational assistance.

During the meeting, Chairman of the Afghan Interim Administration Hamid Karzai, Home Minister Haji Mohammad Mohaqiq, and Minister for Foreign Affairs Abdullah Abdullah thanked Tzu Chi representatives for the foundation's aid to Afghanistan. Japanese television station NHK also aired a special report on Tzu Chi's relief efforts.

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