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Restoring the Angke River

It is a typical Sunday afternoon in the neighborhood. Children are playing ball, running around and riding their bicycles. Even the adults are enjoying the day, strolling along the riverbank and chatting with neighbors. This pleasant scene along the banks of the Angke River in Jakarta, Indonesia is a stark contrast to the same site one year ago.

The Kali Angke flows through the northwest corner Jakarta, Indonesia. Until recently, the Angke River was a waterway polluted with garbage. Riverside residents lived in ramshackle huts along the banks with low ceilings and muddy floors. Because the Angke River is located in the lowlands, floods cause serious problems during the rainy season every year. A severe flood in January 2002 brought Tzu Chi volunteers to help residents of Kapuk Murua. Volunteers got rid of excess water in homes, helped clean up and sanitize homes, and even provided free medical service to residents. But the volunteers realized there was much more to be done.

A garbage-filled river would inevitably cause disease, especially since the residents had no clean water to drink or use. And with every home built atop stilts along the river, the seasonal floods magnified the problems.

Su-Mei Liu, CEO of Tzu Chi’s Indonesia branch, said, "It would be the biggest blessing if residents there can stay healthy and have enough food to feed themselves." After the 2002 floods, Tzu Chi volunteers could not bear to see these people living next to the river, so with the help of the Indonesian government, Kapuk Murua residents, Tzu Chi mobilized a large clean-up effort to rid the entire river of garbage. They also began building a Tzu Chi Great Love Village, which would include new, cleaner and safer homes.

Architect Szu-Hang Hsu designed the Tzu Chi Great Love Village. Construction began in July 2002. A year later, with 1,100 units on five hectares [12.4 acres] of land, the Great Love Village was completed.

There are 55 five-story buildings, each with gray walls and red roofs. Each floor has two units, and each unit covers an area of 36 square meters [388 square feet]. Each unit includes a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom, and two bedrooms. Each unit also has a window that facing out. The ventilation is good, and the environment is nice and clean.

Tsai-Yuan Kuo, deputy CEO of the Tzu Chi’s Indonesia branch, was in charge of the construction. He pointed out that the Great Love Village was designed to be a complete community, not just housing for the residents.

The village includes schools, a free clinic, a community center, a nursing home, stores, and factories. There are also dormitories for school staff, medical professionals, and volunteers. Because more than 90 percent of the residents in the village are Muslim, there is also a prayer room and a special room for handling the deceased before funeral ceremonies.

In addition, Indonesians have a tradition of setting up open-market style businesses, so there is a dedicated area in the village for the venders. Next to the market there is a motorcycle parking lot, and in front of that, is the main road.

It is estimated that the village will have safe, drinkable tap water in 2005. Right now, people get drinking water from filtered underground water. Wastewater flows to a sewage treatment plant; the recycled water is used for watering flowers in public areas and for cleaning up public areas.

Next to the sewage treatment plant is a garbage disposal site. In their new homes, garbage is collected every day at the disposal site and trucked away. This will ensure a good quality of living.

Everything has improved

Turn on the faucet and there is clean running water. Every household has its own bathroom.

Residents are getting ready to move into their new homes. On July 4, 2003, Tzu Chi volunteers prepared sets of keys and new furniture, such as tables, beds and dressers, to ensure that the new residents of the Great Love Village would have a real house warming.

Junarya is a 40 year-old woman who moved into the Tzu Chi Great Love Village with her husband and five children. She remembers when they lived along the banks of the Angke River. It was a difficult life because there were no basic conveniences. There was no clean water for taking baths, for example, and you had to go outside to the outhouses to use the bathroom. Now, here at the Great Love Village, Junarya feels that life has changed for the better because there is running water when the faucet is turned on and every home has a bathroom with a flush toilet.

Setting an example for my neighbors to see


Now that Tuti and her husband no longer live a life affected by annual floods, they have vowed to help motivate their neighbors to keep this new community clean.

In Tuti’s living room, all the furniture is in place and there are some small green plants. The floor is swept clean; you have to take off your shoes if you go visit. There’s food cooking on the kitchen stove and smiling faces on all of Tuti’s family members.

After the 2002 floods, when Tzu Chi volunteers led the clean up effort to rid all garbage from Angke River, Tuti and many other residents joined in. Now that they have moved to the new village, she and her husband Edy have taken charge, leading their neighbors to continue to keep their new community clean.

Tuti and Edy had two children of their own, but both died. In the past 20 years, however, the couple has adopted seven children. Because Edy and Tuti are so kind, their foster children are very well-behaved. Even though they aren't rich, the couple still love these adopted children and have give them an excellent education. One of them has already received a Master's degree. Tuti also teaches children in the village about Islam in her spare time.

Tuti is devoted to her community because she wants to give back and help others. In the past, her children had to live in a tiny room. But in the new community, they have better housing. They also have many friends and neighbors here. Tuti said, "I want to be a role model for my neighbors."

Source: article from Tzu Chi Monthly No. 441 (Aug. 2003) by Shu-Chuan Chiu

 

 

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