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Work diary of medical & relief team in Sri Lanka (Jan. 28, 2005)

The two groups of medical-relief teams have exactly 100 members in total, including five journalists from Taiwan's public television network. When the 100 members walked into the medical station, the waiting area was filled with people, clapping to welcome them. Tzu Chi people surrounded the waiting area, performing a sign language song and giving a brief introduction of the new team members from North America. Later, they asked the patients to press their palms together and sing the song "Prayer."

In order to control outpatient quality, starting from today, the volunteers began limiting the registration number. Led by Brothers Tseng Chi-ying and Lin Chung-chih, seven volunteers from North America went to Hongama, a town in Amblantota, where distribution of daily essentials will take place on Jan. 29. They went to decorate the distribution site (in the playground of a local school) and package the rice to be distributed.

A local volunteer, Dharshana Prasad Hewa Minuwandeniyage, led about 50 "little bodhisattvas" aged between 10 and 15 to help. They voluntarily stayed to help after school and placed labels on the rice bags, put sugar into small bags, and helped to set up lines at the distribution area.

Knowing that many Tzu Chi volunteers are from North America, they seized the opportunity to practice English by asking the volunteers many questions. Brother William Keh said with great gratitude, "Without this group of bodhisattvas, today's preparation work would not have been completed so smoothly. With their help, I believe tomorrow's distribution work will go off smoothly."

Brother Chen Chin-fa, chief coordinator of the distribution work, used the time after the free clinic to remind the volunteers of basic principles they should know when extending aid to the beneficiaries. He stressed the importance of observing the principles when distributing supplies to some 1,500 families in the Amblantota area tomorrow.

Brother Chen reminded us that everyone should keep in mind the Master's "Three Karmic Relationships" -- 1) seizing opportunities, 2) establishing good connections, and 3) not to flatter or cling to people.

He also reminded everyone that during the distribution one needs to have "Three Types of Pleasantness" -- 1) letting the beneficiaries who come to receive relief goods feel happy, 2) letting the local friends who help us in the mission feel happy, and 3) we should feel happy ourselves. Brother Chen added that extra gratitude should go to the local officials because they have helped to produce the name list of the recipients, without the help of modern machines that had been destroyed in the disaster. "They deserve our praise," he noted.

At about 11 a.m., there were cars broadcasting on the streets telling people that another tsunami was coming. All of a sudden people started to panic and run. Many of the people in the free clinic started to run home. The students in the school next to the free clinic all panicked and started running out of school. Parents were trying to look for their children in the midst of chaos and all were trying to leave the school as soon as possible. The scene on the streets was a mess.

Tzu Chi volunteers split into two groups. One went to the school and asked the school to broadcast a message to tell the students, teachers and parents not to panic since they are on high ground which is the safest from tsunamis. If parents want to look for their children, the school is an easily spotted place, so everyone should not panic. After the broadcast, the students and teachers calmed down a little and returned to their classrooms.

Another group of volunteers went to calm the patients in the free clinic. Tzu Chi volunteers used a microphone to explain to everyone that the free clinic is located on high ground and staying there is safest. They also led everyone in singing the song "Prayer." After singing the song, the scene turned peaceful and calm. From this incident, it is easy to see how deeply the Sri Lankan people were affected by the disaster brought by the tsunami.

We are grateful for the Pakistani Army for sending 20 soldiers to help with the construction of the house-style tents. We also need to thank seven personnel of the Sri Lankan Navy who came to help. In addition, there were 14 skilled and 33 semi-skilled workers. The construction work was proceeding at a fast pace.

We originally hoped to have the basic facilities in place, including bathrooms and kitchens, before the survivors moved into the tent houses. Unfortunately, the project was unable to be completed on time so we negotiated with the nearby mosque (who provided the land for us to build on) for permission for the people who would move into the tents today to use their bathrooms first.

At about 8 a.m., even when the volunteers had not arrived yet, a man appeared at the free clinic, looking very different and waiting to see a doctor. M.G. Ginadasa is 54 years old. He has tumors from head to toe and even on his entire face. When he walks or swings his body, the tumors also swing around. Our hearts ached when we saw that.

Ginadasa told us that he does not know what disease he has. The tumors do not hurt, but they itch. He came to the clinic, hoping that Tzu Chi doctors could take a look at him and tell him what is going on with his body. Doctor Hsieh Hui-lung examined him and told him that it is a type of genetic neuro-tumor. Due to the large number of tumors, if he wanted to take them all off, there would be difficulty with the operation. Furthermore, the free clinic is not equipped to perform operations. Since Ginadasa told Doctor Hsieh that the tumor itches, the doctor asked him to see our dermatologist for medicine to alleviate some of the itchiness.

Today is the day for people to move into the tents. When the volunteers went to the mosque, they found some people scattered in front of the mosque and waiting for officials from the local government and Tzu Chi volunteers for registration. When the Tzu Chi volunteers arrived, they saw about 20 families waiting on the second floor of the mosque; they had been living there on a long term basis. When they saw the Tzu Chi volunteers, they started gathering together and hoped to move into the tents as soon as possible. These people came without any belongings; a few came with a plastic bag. Most of them had nothing.

At the registration area, a 51-year-old woman, Isani Dilanka, was the first in line with her daughter. There are three other members in Isani's family, her 53-year-old husband, 10-year-old son and eight-year-old daughter. When the tsunami came, her entire family was inside their home and they were all enveloped by the water. The house collapsed, and they fell beneath the rubble. After the tsunami, they were fortunate enough to survive and were rescued by their neighbors who heard their cries. After they were rescued, they were brought to the Suriyawewa shelter which Tzu Chi's first relief team had visited.

Isani's right leg was severely injured. Her son was also badly injured. Fortunately, her husband and daughter were fine. Ten days after Tzu Chi's first medical and relief team arrived in Hambantota, Isani heard of the free clinic and came to see our doctors for treatment. So far, her wound has healed, but she indicated that she had no feeling on the surface of her calf and the outer rim of her foot. Her son's injury was more serious. The doctors in a nearby hospital just operated on him yesterday. Isani said that her son is still at the hospital, but her daughter needs to go to school. So living in the tents set up by Tzu Chi would be very convenient for her since she can take care of her children and also have the support of her neighbors.

Isani is a Buddhist. She was No. 39 on the government's list for moving into the tents. However, local officials and the people of the nearby mosque wanted to give priority to Muslims because the site was provided by the mosque. Thus Isani was asked out of the tents after she moved in and that was how she came wandering around the free clinic. In various countries of the world, people transcend boundaries to help disaster victims, but for others, religious barriers still exist in their minds. Tzu Chi volunteers' hearts ached when they heard these stories as they tried very hard to do relief work in the disaster areas. (Note: Those who are not admitted into the tents next to the mosque will be sheltered in some 100 other tent houses being built at another location).

Even with various obstacles, work still needs to be done. A mother wearing Muslim costume received approval from the government and moved into the tents. A. Sulaiha Bwebwe, 38, moved into the tents, accompanied by her nephew. Before the tsunami, Sulaiha lived about five minutes away from the free clinic. When the tsunami came, they were able to escape the disaster as they were visiting her sister's family by the mosque. However, their house was torn down by the water.

Sulaiha's husband is a fisherman who was so scared by the tsunami that it is uncertain whether he will be able to return to the sea to fish. The family relied on the father's work to survive. Because they had nowhere else to go, they lived in the mosque before moving into the tents. Being able to live in the tents, Sulaiha was very happy. "This place is quieter and is very close to the children's school," she said pleasantly.

A group of 13 members from Anil de Silva's company, Leader Day, came from Colombo today to participate in related relief activities coming up in the next three days, such as helping in the free clinic, goods distribution and the tent move-in ceremony. After their arrival, Brother Hsieh Ching-kuei and a few other volunteers had a meeting with Anil to discuss the cooperative work for the next few days. Brother Hsieh invited Anil to read the Sri Lankan translation of Master Cheng Yen's letter tomorrow at the ceremony marking the distribution of relief supplies. (Master Cheng Yen is the founder of the Taiwan Buddhist Tzu Chi Foundation)

At the same time, he invited Anil to observe Tzu Chi's 38-year experience and tradition in carrying out distribution work with a manner that gives respect to every beneficiary, that is orderly, and that will let others see the Tzu Chi spirit of respecting lives. In the future, the promotion of Tzu Chi's mission in Sri Lanka may well rest on this group of local volunteer "seeds." After the meeting, Anil happily agreed to take on the assignment of reading the Master's letter and looked forward to learning about the distribution work tomorrow.

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